Love's Real Stories

Answering all the real estate questions you never knew you had.

Category: Market Predictions

Confused

Dear Real Estate,

What’s going on in the Real Estate market these days? We’re confused by the reports we get. The information seems conflicting.

– Confused

 

Dear Confused,

Conflicting Real Estate headlines are marching across websites, blogospheres, newspapers, magazines, and everywhere else headlines congregate.

For example, witness these contradictory headlines, which appeared within days of each other: “Home Sales Slow Down“ as opposed to “Home Sales 19% Higher.” And “Sales Prices Inching Up” as opposed to “Prices in Sharp Decline.” And “Buyers in Short Supply” as opposed to “Buyers Abound at Record Levels.” Anyone not confused by these must be confused.

Granted, markets are hard to read. Not to be forgotten however, is the lesson learned from my chalk-covered, eraser-clutching Professor of Economics. “All markets are local!” he would bellow. Bony finger in the air, one eyebrow raised, flecks of foam at the corners of his mouth, he stared us down. “All markets are local!” he repeated. “Forget the national headlines!” We the student body responded to his maniacal enthusiasm in appropriate fashion, slack-jawed and dim-lidded. The good professor held the sides of his head, shuddering at the futility of attempting to instill this critical concept into such a thick-skulled body of students.

The Professor’s efforts were not squandered, however. His lesson is forever embedded in at least one thick skull, burned into bony matter as if with a branding iron: All markets are local!

With that concept in mind, Confused, we sought the answer to your question by jumping in the trenches and interviewing real-life practitioners of local real estate:

Q.: What’s going on in the local market these days?

Local Realtor: Much busier than six months ago. More calls from sellers now. We’re list-pricing aggressively and selling successfully. Plenty of buyers, too, with multiple offers in many situations.

Q.: Is it easy?

Realtor: Very funny. No. Escrows take as long as they ever did, and are at least as complicated. Buyers have a hard time qualifying for loans. Loan underwriters demand repairs even if buyers don’t. Appraisals come in low. Short sales still take forever. I’m working harder than ever.

Q.: What’s the good news?

Realtor: We realtors are working well together. Teamwork is getting the job done.

Q.: When will the market change?

Realtor: Can’t say. Working hard feels good right now.

Less confused, Confused? Stay away from national headlines, they’re confusing. Remember, “All markets are………………!”

Pending News

The housing market is in “full recovery mode” according to the National Association of Realtors. The proof, they say, is in the number of pending home sales, which rose more than 3% last month over January. That’s 12% higher than a year ago.

Pending home sales are measured by the number of signed Real Estate contracts in which all contingencies have been met, making it a valid indicator of a future home sale.

The Pending Home Sales Index now sits at the highest level since June 2013.

February’s rise over January gave a clear sign that cold weather had little impact on motivated buyers across the country, despite the predictions that freezing temperatures and piling snow would keep them indoors and out of the marketplace everywhere but the dry West. The Midwest was a standout. Pending home sales jumped 11.6% last month, a nearly 14% increase over last year.

“Several markets remain highly competitive due to supply pressures,” said Lawrence Yun, NAR’s chief economist. “The return of buyers this year will depend on how quickly inventory shows up in the market.”

But inventory is down across the country. Homeowners have been slow to trade up, or even downsize, leaving a skinny market for buyers looking to make the move. Still, NAR is forecasting a 6.4% increase in existing-home sales this year, and a price increase of 5.6%.

February pending home sales dropped slightly last month in both the South and the Northeast, but the South is still nearly 11% above where it was last year, and the Northeast is 4% above last year. The West is the strongest performer, with a 6.6% increase last month and up a whopping 18% from last year.

NAR says a big factor in this recent buyer demand is rising consumer confidence. In fact, consumer optimism about the economy in general, according to the Consumer Confidence Board, hit a 10-year peak in the first quarter of 2015—its highest level since 2004, before the “Great Recession”.

“The strength of confidence, along with an improving jobs market, indicates that real consumption growth will accelerate over the coming months,” says Paul Ashworth, chief U.S. economist at Capital Economics.

When people are feeling good about the economy, they tend to start checking out interest rates and thinking about buying houses. Interest rates are low, so all the more reason for buyers to get up and go.

Now sellers need to get up and go and put their houses on the market for these hungry buyers.

The pendings are depending on it.

Muted Market

“Man, the Stock Market has been going up and down like a yo-yo,” said my friend JP. “It makes my blood pressure go straight up.”

JP poured his fourth cup of coffee. His hand shook as he pointed at me and said, “We’ll see the Real Estate market go down, too. My blood pressure is going up as we speak.” He lifted his coffee cup and gulped.

“You think it might be because of all that coffee?” I asked.

“No. Coffee futures are pretty stable. It’s the big corporate stocks taking down the market.”

I called my friend the Finance Guy and put the phone on “speakerphone” so JP could listen in.

“Will the Real Estate market be affected by the Stock Market?” I asked.

“Traditionally, the fibrillation frequencies in housing do not synchronize with the radical fluctuations seen in commodities,” said the Finance Guy. “The obligation elements inherent in the purchase and maintenance of real property discourage extreme speculative behavior such as one might witness inside the hallowed confines of the Stock Exchange.”

“Huh?” said JP. I pushed the “mute” button to screen out JP’s comments.

“However,” continued the Finance Guy, “at times, Real Estate markets do go through periods of irrational exuberance, wherein price points may indeed display such aforementioned fluctuations.”

JP rolled his eyes.

I said to JP, “The phone is on ‘mute’ so you can talk.”

“Good,” said JP. “This guy’s a real egg-head.”

“I heard that,” said the Finance Guy.

“Oops.” I pushed the ‘mute’ button again.

The Finance Guy went on. “Considering the binary nature of investments with Real Estate and stocks we find a certain commonality in cause and effect.”

JP leaned back, closed his eyes, and patted his mouth with the palm of his hand, as if stifling a yawn.

On went the Finance Guy. “Your question, I assume, is promulgated by the current Stock Market fluctuations. The winter downturn was caused in part by storms, snow, and ice that stalled economic activity, affecting the Stock Market, and in turn Real Estate, but I assure you, for the very short term.”

“What did he say?” said JP.

“I think he said the Real Estate market and Stock Market are affected by the weather,” I said.

“Just what I need,” said JP, “an egg-head weatherman.”

“I heard that.”

A Master of Fact

I visited a self-proclaimed real estate expert to get the real story on the market. His quotes appear in magazines, newspapers and the blogosphere.

“I understand you’re quite the prognosticator,” I said.

“I simply assess the facts and data available to anyone,” he said. “I examine the information subjectively, thereby allowing me to analyze trends and market directions which might be overlooked or misunderstood by others. However, you are welcome to refer to my work as prognostication.”

“Thank you,” I said. “So what’s the real story on the real estate market?”

He inhaled deeply, and prognosticated:

He told me California home prices have surged by double-digits, and some of his “constituents” are voicing concerns about the market entering into another period of “uncontrolled upward-trending” real estate prices.

“Based upon my surveys and research, conditions of price movement will continue upward, but in a more modest fashion,” he said.

He said the housing market and loan financing conditions are undoubtedly healthier than in the mid- 2000’s, before the housing market deteriorated. Loan financing requirements are “inherently more discriminating” now. Home buyers are showing up with bigger down-payments than when the market was at its peak. In general, fewer buyers are able to get a loan with zero down-payment.

“Cash buyers are involved in the market in great abundance,” he said. He expects that trend to continue, which is bad news for buyers with loan financing, because the cash buyers tend to prevail in multipleoffer bidding wars, which are commonplace in today’s market.

“I am in alliance with my respected colleagues who predict the overall economy to continue to improve slowly but steadily,” he said.

I noticed on the bookshelf behind him a crystal ball and a Magic Eight-Ball; and on his wall a dart-board with Yes, No, and Maybe printed on it rather than numbers.

“Novelty gifts from my more jocular associates,” he said.

I asked if he thought interest rates would go over six percent in the next twelve months.

“Ah,” he said, “the ultimate question.”

He reached behind to his bookshelf and handed me the Magic Eight-Ball. I turned it over and saw words floating in the inky interior:

“Reply hazy. Try again.”

A Job Might Help

“Confidence among U.S. homebuilders rose this month to its highest level in six and a half years – driven by strong demand for newly built homes and growing optimism that the housing recovery will strengthen next year.”

The confidence and optimism cited above comes from the National Association of Home Builders (NAHB). The question came up: “How is such confidence and optimism measured, anyway?” and “Compared to what?”

It turns out there is a measurement called the “NAHB Builder Sentiment Index.” The NAHB has been conducting a survey of builders and contractors monthly for 25 years, asking questions to gauge builders’ perceptions of house construction and sales in the next six months as “good,” “fair,” or “poor.” They are also asked to rate buyer traffic as “low to very low,” “average,” or “high to very high.”

Scores are then used to calculate the index, where any number over 50 indicates more builders view conditions as good than poor. The index published this week by the NAHB puts the number at 46, up from 41 last month. That’s the highest reading since May 2006, “Just before the housing bubble burst.” The index has been on the rise for the last seven months in a row.

In October 2011, the index was at 17. The all-time low was January 2008, at 8.

Forty-six does sound good compared to 17 or 8, but it still means that less than half are seeing rosy conditions ahead.

True, says NAHB Chief economist David Crowe, “Our confidence gauge has yet to breach the 50 mark, and we have certainly made substantial progress since this time last year, when the index was 17,” he said, “but difficult appraisals and tight lending conditions for builders and buyers remain limiting factors for the burgeoning housing recovery, along with a shortage of buildable lots.

But the good news keeps coming, says NAHB Chairman Barry Rutenberg. “Builders are reporting increasing demand for new homes, as inventories of foreclosed and distressed properties begin to shrink in markets across the country,” he said. “In view of the tightening supply and other improving conditions, many buyers who were on the fence are now motivated to move forward with a purchase in order to take advantage of today’s favorable prices and interest rates.”

Confidence is a good thing; optimism, too- but jobs are better.

Design a site like this with WordPress.com
Get started