Love's Real Stories

Answering all the real estate questions you never knew you had.

Foreclosure Rebate

Trickling down from the $25 billion National Mortgage Foreclosure Settlement, a number of Californians are in line to receive payment from the State Attorney General’s office for faulty foreclosure tactics by banks. So far, according to Attorney General Kamala D. Harris, 432,584 eligible people in California have been sent claim forms to qualify for the payment.

The National Mortgage Settlement is the bargain made last year by banks facing lawsuits as a result of their bungled and illegal foreclosure proceedings. The banks agreed to pay $25 billion to the federal government to be distributed among states who participated in the negotiations for the settlement. Attorney General Harris, representing California, walked out of the settlement negotiations at one point, unsatisfied with the amount of payment earmarked for the Golden State. Harris stuck to her guns, reminding settlement negotiators that California was the hardest hit state in the foreclosure crisis, and therefore deserved more money from the offending banks. California wound up receiving 18 of the 25 billion dollars.

Eligible people to receive payment are people who were foreclosed on between January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2011, whose loans were serviced by Bank of America, JP Morgan Chase, Wells Fargo, or Ally/GMAC.

The amount of settlement for each eligible person in California is estimated to be approximately $847.00, not a lot of money in the big picture, but nothing to sneeze at, nevertheless. Payments are scheduled to be mailed mid-year 2013.

Packets were mailed out to eligible people from the California Department of Justice. The Attorney General understands that people may no longer live at the addresses to which the packets were sent, so a website and phone line have been set up for people who think they might be eligible.

The web address is www.nationalmortgagesettlement.com, and the phone number to call for a “settlement administrator” is 866-430-8358.

Attorney General Harris states, “Eligible people do not need to prove financial harm to receive a payment, nor do they give up their rights to pursue a lawsuit against their mortgage servicer or to participate in the ‘Independent Foreclosure Review Process’ being conducted by federal bank regulators. More information about that program is available at www.independentforeclosurereview.com.”

If you think you got it coming, go for it.

Forgive and Forget

The Real Estate world dodged a bullet when the “Fiscal Cliff” fiasco finally wrapped up, extending the Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act, but damage was done nonetheless.

The Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act expired the last day of last year, and the assurance of its renewal and extension- a footnote in the Congressional negotiations- was an unknown. That unknown made a lot of people nervous. Sellers of short sales weren’t sure if they would be able to walk away debt-free or not, so some sellers cancelled their sales when the expiration date of the Act loomed near.

Deciding to cancel a short sale is no small decision to make, for two reasons: One- when a short sale is cancelled, the mountain of paperwork required by the bank is generally tossed out, and the laborious process must begin anew. Two- when the short sale is cancelled, the bank might go ahead and foreclose, leaving the seller and the buyer out in the cold.

Jake and Cindy Blackeren made the call to cancel their short sale on Christmas Eve. “We blew it,” said Jake. “Now we’ll probably lose the place in foreclosure. The bank is playing hardball. The short sale negotiator we were working with won’t take our calls, and the foreclosure department is moving ahead.” The Blackerens have another buyer, and their realtor has sent the contract to the bank, but to no avail. “They told our realtor the short sale negotiator sent our package to the foreclosure side,” said Cindy. “If we’re foreclosed on, our credit is worse, and it will be longer before we can qualify to buy again.”

The Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act has been extended one more year- through the end of 2013. The Act was created to cancel any taxes a homeseller would owe on the amount of the loan forgiven by the bank in a short sale. Without the Act, federal law counts forgiven debt as income, taxed accordingly.

“We simply couldn’t afford to take the chance of facing a tax hit this year. We’re struggling to keep up with our bills as it is,” said Cindy.

Short sale sellers are back in the saddle for now. It’s a rough ride, though, and watch out for those cliffs.

The Tax Man Cometh

Here in California, we launched over the “Fiscal Cliff” back in 1978, according to Proposition 13 haters. Proposition 13 froze real estate property taxes with a “two percent rule”- a limit for increases of no more than two percent per year. Millions and billions of dollars were lost from tax revenue, and the state has been scrambling and scratching for cash ever since.

Real estate property owners have been happy with the law. “Hands off, Mr. Tax Man;” they say, “stay out of my pockets when it comes to my property.”

Naturally, Mr. Tax man has been frustrated with Proposition 13, because real estate was the go-to place to find money back in the day. A little tax-raise here; a little tax-raise there, and presto! – A balanced budget. But no more, thanks to Proposition 13- find your money elsewhere, Tax Man.

Property owners have another benefit when it comes to taxes. When real estate values drop, the Tax Man can lower property taxes to match. In fact, he’s obligated to lower them, particularly if property owners appeal to the Assessor’s office and prove their property values have dropped significantly.

Frank Milo, for instance, bought his house in 2004 for $350,000. Four years later the value dropped to $250,000. “Hey,” he said, “I’m sitting here paying taxes on this turkey at $4,200 a year. If my house is only worth $250,000 now, my taxes should be $3,000 a year. That’s a hundred bucks a month I’m throwing down a rat-hole! No fair!”

Frank made an appeal to the Assessor’s office, had his property’s assessed value lowered to $250,000, and his tax bill lowered to $3,000 a year- he’s saving a hundred bucks a month.

But there’s a catch. When property values go back up, as they are now……… You guessed it- Mr. Tax Man can ignore the 2 percent rule for properties he lowered, and raise those taxes right back up.

Mr. Tax Man is twirling his moustache right now, raising values he was forced to lower, and sending out new tax bills. Frank Milo got his, and he’s not a happy camper. “My pay at work sure hasn’t gone up, but now my taxes are,” he said.

Beware. The Tax Man cometh.

Read My Lips

Under the new health care bill, did you know all real estate transactions will be subject to a 3.8% Sales Tax? If you sell your $400,000 home, there will be a $15,200 tax……… Oh, you weren’t aware this was in the Obamacare bill? Guess what, you aren’t alone. There are more than a few members of Congress that aren’t aware of it, either (the result of clandestine midnight voting for huge bills they’ve never read)………….

The above is from an email that has been passed around like a bad germ. It causes people afflicted by it to say things like, “Hey, what the heck is this new Real Estate Tax all about?” People afflicted tend to suffer fear and loathing, and if untreated, can display angry outbursts, such as, “These government jerks are ripping us off again?!” One man called and said “I was going to sell my house – I’ve owned it for 50 years- now that the wife is gone. But I’ll stay here and rot before I give up any new government tax. They can pry it from my cold, dead hands.”

Let’s be perfectly clear. Or read my lips (politician-speak). There is no new Real Estate Tax.

There is a new tax that was porked into the health care bill, but it is not simply a real estate tax. It’s an income tax based on “unearned income” to pay for Medicare costs. “Unearned income” means profit on investments, sometimes known as Capital Gains. Real estate could be part of that income.

If you make less than $200,000 a year single-income, or $250,000 a year double-income, you don’t need to worry about any new tax.

If you do, the tax is 3.8% of any income from investments over the $200,000 or $250,000.

The income tax exclusion for the sale of a personal residence is still in place. No change. You can still sell your house and walk tax-free with $250,000 if you are single or $500,000 if you are married.

If you receive the germy email described above, please hit “Delete.” Please resist the “Forward” button.

Thank you.

A Rare Time

Houses for sale are in short supply, and buyers for houses are abundant.

“We had four offers the first three days on the market,” said one seller. “We were stampeded. Buyers were coming through when I was getting dressed for work in the morning, and when we were eating dinner in the evening. I just told ‘em ‘don’t mind us, make yourselves at home’!”

True, the competition among buyers is tough, but houses are still on sale. Prices are steady- with a small upward crawl.

Houses are on sale and money is on sale, too. Interest rates are lower than your grandparents could get. A low interest rate means a quicker pay-down on your loan; quicker than your grandparents could pay down their loan.

“Our lender showed us the payoff rate on our loan, and we were amazed,” said a buyer. “Because our interest rate is so low, about 30 per cent of our payment goes toward paying down the principal- it’s not all interest. That means we’re gaining equity fast.

The sale on houses and money means people who want to sell and buy higher get a break. The difference between their current loan payment and the loan payment on a new home is smaller than ever before. Big gains for little pain are out there right now.

Houses and money won’t stay on sale for long- not both at the same time anyway. The small upward crawl in house prices will inevitably get up and start walking. Interest rates don’t make a habit of lying low, either. Their natural urge is to head upward. When prices and rates make their move, buyers won’t have it so good. Neither will sellers buying up. Big gains will be more painful.

But right now the sale is on. For buyers it is tough maneuvering through the frenzied crowd, but worth it if you have the bucks. For sellers it couldn’t be better if you plan on buying, too.

It’s a rare time when houses and money are on sale- you might want to look around and see if there is a deal out there for you.

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